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Hardware comparison

MacBook Air/Pro / Mac mini M4 (16GB) vs NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) for local LLMs

How the two stack up for running open-source LLMs locally — memory, bandwidth, price, and how many of the 69 tracked models each one can run.

Scroll sideways to compare both machines. Keyboard: focus the table, then use the arrow keys. Metric names stay visible.

MacBook Air/Pro / Mac mini M4 (16GB) compared with NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) for local LLM inference
HardwareMacBook Air/Pro / Mac mini M4 (16GB)NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB)
Memory16.0 GB32.0 GB (better for this comparison)
Bandwidth120 GB/s1792 GB/s (better for this comparison)
Price (approx)$1,199Complete system$4,399GPU only · host PC required, sold separately
LLMs it runs30 of 6952 of 69 (better for this comparison)
Best model it runsMistral Small 3.2 24BQ2_K · estimated 8–12 tok/sGemma 4 31BQ5_K_M · estimated 50–75 tok/s

These prices cover different purchases: a GPU card excludes its required host PC; a complete system includes the machine. No price winner is marked. Prices are approximate catalog estimates; check current configurations and prices before buying.

The recommended models and quants differ. These estimated speeds are not a like-for-like comparison. Estimates use 4,096 context tokens, llama.cpp and one stream.

The NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) runs 22 more of the tracked models (52 vs 30), thanks to its 32.0 GB of memory. The NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) has more memory bandwidth (1792 GB/s). Higher bandwidth can help generation speed, but model, quant, architecture and runtime also affect the estimates.

What the MacBook Air/Pro / Mac mini M4 (16GB) runs →What the NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) runs →Open the calculator →