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GPU comparison

NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) vs Intel Arc B580 (12GB) for local LLMs

How the two stack up for running open-source LLMs locally — memory, bandwidth, price, and how many of the 48 tracked models each one can run.

NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB)Intel Arc B580 (12GB)
Memory32.0 GB12.0 GB
Bandwidth1792 GB/s456 GB/s
Price (approx)$4,399$289
LLMs it runs35 of 4819 of 48
Best model it runsGemma 4 31B · 50–75 tok/sDevstral Small 2 24B · 32–48 tok/s

The NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) runs 16 more of the tracked models (35 vs 19), thanks to its 32.0 GB of memory. The NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) has more memory bandwidth (1792 GB/s), so it generates tokens faster at the same model and quant.

What the NVIDIA RTX 5090 (32GB) runs →What the Intel Arc B580 (12GB) runs →Open the calculator →