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Hardware comparison

AMD RX 9070 XT (16GB) vs Intel Arc B580 (12GB) for local LLMs

How the two stack up for running open-source LLMs locally — memory, bandwidth, price, and how many of the 69 tracked models each one can run.

Scroll sideways to compare both machines. Keyboard: focus the table, then use the arrow keys. Metric names stay visible.

AMD RX 9070 XT (16GB) compared with Intel Arc B580 (12GB) for local LLM inference
HardwareAMD RX 9070 XT (16GB)Intel Arc B580 (12GB)
Memory16.0 GB (better for this comparison)12.0 GB
Bandwidth645 GB/s (better for this comparison)456 GB/s
Price (approx)$699GPU only · host PC required, sold separately$289 (better for this comparison)GPU only · host PC required, sold separately
LLMs it runs48 of 69 (better for this comparison)30 of 69
Best model it runsGemma 4 31BQ2_K · estimated 33–50 tok/sMistral Small 3.2 24BQ2_K · estimated 32–48 tok/s

Both prices cover GPU cards only. A host PC is required and its cost is excluded. Prices are approximate catalog estimates; check current configurations and prices before buying.

The recommended models differ. These estimated speeds are not a like-for-like comparison. Estimates use 4,096 context tokens, llama.cpp and one stream.

The AMD RX 9070 XT (16GB) runs 18 more of the tracked models (48 vs 30), thanks to its 16.0 GB of memory. The AMD RX 9070 XT (16GB) has more memory bandwidth (645 GB/s). Higher bandwidth can help generation speed, but model, quant, architecture and runtime also affect the estimates.

What the AMD RX 9070 XT (16GB) runs →What the Intel Arc B580 (12GB) runs →Open the calculator →